Brian’s Photoshop Workshop

February 1st, 2010 § 1

Here are my notes from Brian’s workshop!

  • RAW is good for white balance, contrast, and chromatic aberration
  • EV – shortening the exposure time, closing your aperture
  • Darkest part set at 128 = midtone
  • EXR = 32-bit TIFF. Efficient way of saving HDR image.

Masks

  • Don’t use magnetic lasso, use PATHS with the pen tool!
  • Hold down command key while you have path tool selected to bring in points
  • Hold down option key to create an arrow to rotate lines between points
  • The old looking pen thing is the pen tool…paths is located under Layers/Channels/Paths
  • Auto Add/Delete  – use this to remove points or to add a point
  • Activate the layer to make an adjustment. For example, a color adjustment.  To remove sharp edge,  go to SELECT > Refine Edge.
  • CMD + H to hide the “marching ants” (border-y thing)
  • If you screw up you can always go back to the master mask.
  • Hold down Option and Command keys to select one selection and remove overlapped selection
  • Path is a smaller file than a layer
  • Cmd + Option + R: Mask menu
  • LAB – color space developed in the 1970s.
  • CMYK (SWOP) = used for developing plates for printing. it is a narrow color space. Good for press.
  • SRGB = generic for screen
  • Adobe RGB = Adobe’s…
  • ProPhoto RGB = Recommende by Brian. 90% of colors you can get in LAB.
  • L stands for Lightness. The value of 1 – 100.  A stands for Magenta/Green. The value of 128 (Magenta) to -128 (Green). B stands for Yellow/Blue. The value to 128 (Yellow) to -128 (Blue).
  • Everything you touch a color in RGB you change a value. That does NOT happen in LAB. You can make color changes independent of value.
  • PHOTOSHOP: EDIT > Convert to Profile > Destination Space Profile [SELECT LAB].
  • You can work in lab then sample down, for example, to AdobeRGB.
  • Make an INVERSE of the MASK. Now you have a histogram of, for example, someone’s face. You want to reduce magenta.
  • How to lighten a dark dress in LAB: Select Dress > Dupe Background Layer ? Change Blending Mode to SCREEN > (Blends a new layer) > Under Layer Styles remove A and B…keep L (value), thus only screening the value.

How To Reduce Red-Eye

@ Sarah

Red eye reduction is pretty straight forward.
1-using the Marquee tool (m on the keyboard + shift until you get to the ellipse shape).

2- marquee around the red pupil.

3-add a adjustment layer> hue saturation.

4-desaturate the eye.

5- soften the selection using select> refine edges (command option-r).  Use the feather slider to soften the edge transition.

6. if you want to make the pupil darker you can use the brighteness option in hue/saturation. While  I don’t use this adjustment layer to alter value ever, it is such a basic move, the penalty for doing so is low.

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